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RSS Papers — Robotics: Science and Systems (PDF archive)

A full-text PDF archive of accepted papers from the Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS) conference, organized by year, with per-paper metadata. Assembled as a convenience mirror of the publicly available official proceedings for personal research and archival use.

Coverage

Year Edition Papers
2026 RSS XXII 210
2025 RSS XXI 163
2024 RSS XX 134
2023 RSS XIX 112
2022 RSS XVIII 74
2021 RSS XVII 92
2020 RSS XVI 103
Total 888

Years 2024–2026 additionally ship per-paper topic tags (<year>/tags.json) and an aggregate topic breakdown (<year>/analysis.json) — see the analysis section below.

Repository structure

README.md
<year>/
  papers.csv          # metadata for that year's papers
  p001_<title-slug>.pdf
  p002_<title-slug>.pdf
  ...
  • One folder per year (2024/, 2025/, 2026/).
  • PDF filename = zero-padded paper id + a slug of the title (e.g. p007_a-systematic-study-of-data-modalities.pdf).
  • <year>/papers.csv columns:
column description
id / num paper number within the year
session official RSS session (2026) / —
title paper title
authors author list
filename PDF file name in this folder
pdf_url original source URL the PDF was fetched from
status crawl status (downloaded)

How to use

Download the whole dataset (or a single year) with huggingface_hub:

from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download

# everything
path = snapshot_download("Ngseo/rss-papers", repo_type="dataset")

# just one year's PDFs + metadata
path = snapshot_download(
    "Ngseo/rss-papers", repo_type="dataset",
    allow_patterns=["2026/*"],
)

Read the metadata:

import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv(f"{path}/2026/papers.csv")
print(df[["id", "session", "title"]].head())

Topic landscape — RSS 2026 (content analysis)

Each 2026 paper was multi-label tagged into a fixed robotics taxonomy from its title + abstract (LLM tagging, cross-checked against the official session labels and unsupervised embedding clusters). Highlights:

Application areas (primary area of each paper)

Rank Area Papers (primary) Papers (tagged)
1 Manipulation (incl. dexterous / grasping / mobile) 92 125
2 Mapping & Localization (SLAM) 16 18
3 Navigation 15 39
4 Humanoids 14 23
5 Multi-Robot & Swarm 9 15
Locomotion, HRI 7 each 22 / 17
tail Aerial, Soft, Tactile, Robot Design ~5 each
minor Autonomous Driving, Medical/Surgical, Field/Marine/Space 3–4 each

Methods (multi-label, most common first)

Imitation Learning (70) · Reinforcement Learning (56) · Perception/3D (53) · Foundation Models / LLM-VLM (50) · Self-Supervised Representation (48) · Motion & Task Planning (43) · Sim-to-Real (37) · Diffusion Policy (36) · Safety & Robustness (36) · MPC / Optimal Control (35) · Datasets & Benchmarks (33) · Vision-Language-Action (31) · Trajectory Optimization (27) · World Models (16).

Input modalities: Vision/RGB (116) · Proprioception (76) · Language (56) · Depth/Point-cloud (49) · Tactile/Force (27).

Takeaways

  • Manipulation is the dominant theme — ~44% of papers have it as their primary area and ~60% touch it. The official session grouping understates this because manipulation work is spread across the Imitation learning, VLA Models, World Models, and Datasets sessions (RSS session slots are size-balanced for scheduling, so raw session counts flatten true topic prevalence).
  • The generative + foundation-model wave is large in aggregate: Foundation Models (50) + Diffusion (36) + VLA (31) + World Models (16) together touch a big share of the program.
  • Under-represented at RSS 2026: autonomous driving, medical/surgical robotics, soft robotics, and field/marine/space robotics (each only a handful of papers).

(Analysis method: 3-lens triangulation — official sessions, LLM multi-label tagging of title+abstract, and MiniLM embedding clustering.)

Source & provenance

PDFs were fetched directly from the official proceedings; every file was validated (PDF magic bytes + size) and cross-checked against the published paper index.

License & usage

PDFs are © their respective authors and RSS. This is a convenience mirror of publicly available proceedings for personal research and archival use; all rights remain with the original authors/publisher. For the authoritative versions and citation details, refer to the official RSS proceedings at https://www.roboticsproceedings.org/.

If you use RSS papers in your work, cite the individual papers (and RSS) as listed in the official proceedings.

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